Erlkönig:
/~erlkonig/certs/
My personal certificate is the
erlkonig-ca.crtin the listing below.
Activating the link will add it as a certifying authority to your browser,
and thereby automatically gain the use of all of the other derived certs.
Instructions for certificate installation into web and email clients:
On verifying the erlkonig-ca.crt certificate:
you can optionally contact me to
verify that the SHA1 thumbprint matches the one I created
for Talisman, or otherwise try to verify it's the correct
one. It'll probably be something like
B9EDFBF1 F6D6380E AF944656 2CB0762C BF61F350
until 2019 or so (fingerprints are checked against actual
certificate files using the command openssl x509 -fingerprint < certificate by admins)
- For Web Browsers
- While visiting this webpage in the browser of interest
-
Click to add Alex's erlkonig-ca.crt as a Certificate Authority
- The browser should prompt for confirmation; here's what to do in some
of the major browsers:
- Opera 6.02 RPM (6.0 and 6.03 from the non-RPM under RedHat both fail)
- click OK
- Mozilla and Firefox, title "Downloading Certificate"
- check all the boxes
(web sites is required, the others are recommended),
then click Next>
- click OK
- Netscape 4.78, title "New Certificate Authority"
- read the first two descriptions,
clicking Next> after each
- check all the boxes
(network sites is required, the others are recommended),
then click Next>
- verify that the "Warn me" checkbox is unchecked,
the click Next>
- You may name the certificate
("Erlkonig (Alex) CA" for example);
enter a name and then click Finish
- Google Chromium
(only slightly less awful than IE 8 for this process)
I'm not entirely sure this is worth the trouble, since I've
seen Chromium display the same webpage in two different tabs
and yet still decide only one of them deserved the pretty
green https, stamping the
other with red. From an SSL perspective, this browser is
not ready for prime time (2011-04).
- Right click on the above (or this)
Click to add Alex's erlkonig-ca.crt as a Certificate Authority
- Use the Save Link As option. Yep, Google really makes you do this.
- Save it somewhere you can find it in a minute,
probably still with the name
erlkonig-ca.crt
- Back in any Chromium window, click on the cute little
wrench icon near the top right corner, the one with the
hover help of
Customize and control Chromium .
- Select
Preferences
In the new tab, on the left, Select Under the Hood
- In the lower HTTPS/SSL section, click on
Manage Certificatess
- Select the
Authorities tab.
- Click on the
Import button.
- Locate the certificate file you saved, select it, and hit
Open
- In the popup
Do you want to
trust C. Alex. North-Keys as a Certification
Authority? , enable all three trust checkboxes and
then click Okay .
- For the new certificate to take effect, you'll need to
kill and restart Chromium. Which is ridiculous and
someone should really post a bug report.
2011 Update: They have! Sweet!
You now may not need a restart to benefit from a new certificate!
- IE 5 and 6 title "File Download"
(by far the worst interface to this process)
- If IE produces a box saying "Getting File Information"
(with a graphic of file transfer animating), hit Cancel
and then shift-click again on the link on this page.
- Select “Open this file from its current location”
- click OK
- in the new "Certificate" window, click on
Install Certificate
- in the new "Certificate Manager Import Wizard"
click Next
- in the "Select a Certificate Store" dialog,
click Next
- click Finish
- in the "Root Certificate Store" alert,
click Yes
- in the "The import was successful" dialog,
click OK
- in the still-present "Certificate" window,
click OK
- IE 8, title "File Download"
(by far the worst interface to this process)
- When IE8 asks
“Do you want to open or save this file?”
Select Open
- When IE8 announces
“
A website wants to open web content using this
program on your computer
”
Select Allow
- In the new "Certificate" window,
click
Install Certificate
- In the new "Certificate Import Wizard / Welcome..."
click
Next >
- In the next step, "Certificate Store", set
“Place all certificates in the following store”
- Click
Browse...
- In the “Select Certificate Store” dialog, find and
select “Trust Root Certification Authorities”,
then click
OK
- Back in the “Certificate Import Wizard”, click
Next >
- Click
Finish
- In the next window, “You are about to install
a certificate from a certification authority (CA) claiming
to represent:” [...] Verify the certificate
fingerprint as described earlier.
- Click
Yes
- In the Certificate Import Wizard popup that says
“The import was successful.”,
click
OK
- In the still-present "Certificate" window,
click
OK
- Now try browsing to https://www.talisman.org/ and see if it works now. Note that some web browsers (Microsoft's especially) will still complain even though you've personally just confirmed the certificate.
- If you get an alert that a webpage is delivering a mix of secure and insecure content, it generally means that the Google ads are being delivered insecurely. Choosing only secure content will conveniently block the ads, so feel free.
- For Email Clients
click OK
For Email Clients
- In most browsers, you can save the certificate to a file with:
- Right click-and-hold on erlkonig-ca.crt
and select
Save Link As...
- Using the resulting dialog box, Select and remember a
location to which to save the file, and save it there.
- Once saved, here's what to do in some of the various email clients:
- Thunderbird
-
In Thunderbird's top menubar, go through:
Edit → Preferences ,
tab Advanced ,
subtab Certificates ,
click on View Certificates
-
In the
Certificate Manager window,
select the Authorities tab
-
Under the certificate list, select the button
Import
-
In the filesystem browser dialog,
locate the saved certificate from earlier, select it, and
open it (either by double-clicking the certificate name, or
single-clicking and then clicking a button such
as
Open )
-
In the next dialog, configure the certificate trust settings
to allow general use by checking all three of the
This certificate can identify ... lines for web
sites , mail users , and software makers .
Certificate installation should now be complete.
|